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2011
was the year of the
Bicentennial
Celebrations in Mexico.
This wonderful country commemorated 200 years of Independence from
Spanish rule and 100 years of its Revolution that began in 1910 and toppled dictator Porfirio
Diaz.
El Grito every 16th of September is the Mexican Fiesta par excellence! On this day Mexicans all over the world celebrate Mexico’s independence from Spanish rule.
As
you know,
indigenous peoples
were the first to inhabit what is now known as Mexico. They created
great civilizations such as the Olmec, the
Teotihuacan, Maya, Toltec, and of course the most powerful of all, the Aztec Empire.
After
Christopher
Columbus
“discovered” America, the Spaniards carried out expeditions to find gold
and riches from these faraway lands.
In 1521, about 500 Spanish soldiers arrived in Mexico, headed by an ambitious man: Hernán Cortés.
At this time, the Aztecs had built a great empire that ruled over all Mesoamérica. So the Spaniards decided to direct their attacks
towards them.
The
indigenous nations that were under the Aztec rule were tired of the physical and economic hardships imposed upon them by this empire.
This circumstance made them think that by helping the Conquerors defeat the Aztecs, they would be better off.
So they decided to aid the Spaniards.
This is how the
Conquest of what is now Mexico began.
On the 13th
of August 1521, Cuauhtémoc, the last Aztec emperor was captured. The indigenous allies of the Spaniards raided
Tenochtitlan, capital of the Aztec empire.
They
didn’t know it at
the time, but they
had been liberated from one oppressor and fallen in the hands of a much
more powerful authoritarian.
This was the beginning
of three centuries of Spanish rule. The new colony was named Nueva España, New Spain.
The
years that
followed were
devastating. The conquerors brought with them diseases unknown to the
natives. The epidemics that broke out as well as the merciless workload
imposed upon the
natives dramatically diminished the Indian population. There were approximately 20 million Indians inhabiting
this territory before the Conquest, and after just one century of
Spanish rule there were only 1 million left!
Colonial
society was highly
stratified. Spaniards born in Spain, occupied the higher echelons,
followed by Criollos, those born in Mexico from Spanish
parents; Mestizos, the mix- blood offspring of Spaniards and Natives; Indios, Native Indians; Negros, African
slaves.
Each
socio-ethnic group
had different rights and duties. The privileged were the peninsular
Spaniards. Discontent
steadily grew, especially amongst the Criollos, who were always treated as second-class subjects of the Spanish Crown. It is no
surprise then, that Criollos were the spark that ignited the Independence movement.
In 1808, Napoleon invaded Spain, and decided to impose his brother José Bonaparte, as king of Spain (1808-1810). The Criollos found in this circumstance the opportunity to seek their independence form Spain.
Influenced
by the
concepts of
liberty, equality and democracy proposed by the French philosophers Rousseau, Montesquieu, Voltaire, and by the war of
Independence of the United States, they decided to start a revolt. It was 1810, and their plan was to start the
war on the 2nd of October. Unfortunately,
their plans were discovered in early September. The
movement was in
trouble. They had two alternatives; either abandon their plans, or move
faster and start the revolt immediately.
Fortunately for our country they decided upon the second alternative.
In the early hours of
September 16, 1810, father Hidalgo, accompanied by several conspirators –Iganacio
Allende, Doña Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez- rang the bell of his little church, calling everyone to
fight for liberty. This was the beginning of the Independence War, which lasted 10 years.
Celebrating!
And
this is the moment that every 16th of September is re enacted in every plaza or zócalo of Mexico, and commemorated by Mexicans all
over the world.
Streets, houses, buildings and cars are decorated everywhere in the country. On every street corner
there are vendors selling flags, balloons, sombreros and rehiletes -shuttlecock, all with the green, white and red, our
National Colors.
Flags wave from practically every house and building.
Lighted decorations are set up in every city, the most spectacular being those of the Zócalo,
main plaza, in Mexico City. This main plaza of every town and city is the place where the great 16 De Septiembre celebrations
take place. People
of all ages come to this fiesta, to take part in the collective
gaiety!
Food is always a very important part of these festivities. Literarily hundreds of stands are set up
several days before and offer the traditional antojitos, most aptly described as a variety of finger foods, Mexican candies, and punch.
Punch. ponche, is a drink made of fruits that are in season: guayabas, sugarcane, raisins and apples, and such a delicious
aroma!
During September, Mes de la Patria, the month of our nation as it is called in Mexico,
restaurants serve traditional Mexican dishes, such as Mole Poblano, Chiles en Nogada,
Guacamole and chips.
During the evening of September 15, people start gathering in the zócalo.
Many people walk around dressed in typical Mexican dress: men as Charros and women as China Poblanas,
or indigenous dresses.
Those who don't
own a typical outfit, at least dress find something to wear in the
colors of the flag.
Live Mariachi Music bands play to the delight of all present. There are also photography stands where
one can have a picture taken, attired with a sombrero and atop a wooden horse!
The euphoria is collective and all are prepared to shout, yell and make as much noise as possible with
fake trumpets, noisemakers and whistles!
As
the evening advances, the plaza gradually fills with more and more
people;
suddenly there is
practically no room to move. Excitement and euphoria reach a crescendo
at the culminating moment when a government official arrives in the
zócalo, at 11:00 P.M. to give the grito or cry of Independence. This ritual
recreates the moment in which Father Hidalgo, gathered his followers in Dolores Guanajuato.
It is customary for our President to deliver the
grito in Mexico City’s zócalo. It is in this plaza, atop Palacio Nacional,
the National Palace -a beautiful colonial
building where the
President’s offices are located-, that the original bell rung by Hidalgo is placed. And this is the bell that
is rung every 16th of September.
The ceremony reaches the high point when the crowd joins in proudly shouting
out the names of the heroes of our Independence, to end with the exciting VIVA MÉXICO!
When the grito
ceremony ends, the sky lights up with
multicolored
rockets that shower our hearts with the pride of knowing that we are a
free and independent nation.
Enjoy Your Day!
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Showing posts with label Los Algodones B.C.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Los Algodones B.C.. Show all posts
Saturday, September 8, 2012
2012 Sept 16 Independence Day Mexico Fiesta
Tuesday, February 21, 2012
2012 Activities and Events
Jan 01, Sand Drags Algodones Dunes
Feb 24, Mexican Flag Day
Feb 26, Rodeo Rancho Magana
Mar 03 Party of La Paloma Plata Curios
Mar 24 Farewell Party
Apr 07 65 th Anniversary Party Paraiso Restaurant
May 05 5 De Mayo Party
Jun 16 Festival Tequila Party
July 17 118 Aniversary of Los Algodones Downtown
Sep 15 Celebrate Mexican Independence
Sep 22 Anniversary Of The Green Door Bar
Oct 20 Degustation Party - degustación del Partido - (Tasting)
Oct 27 Beer Festival
Nov 02 Celebration Traditional - Dia De Muertos
Nov 20 ? Revolutionary Mexican Day
Nov 27 ? Festival of the Catholic Church
Dec 03 ? Welcome Winter Visitors (Official).
Dec 10 ? Paraiso Pary Welcome
Dec 11 ? Virgen De Guadalupe Celebration
Dec 12 ? Peregrimation for 2 Days at Church
? Dates Subject to Change and/or Not Confirmed Yet
Feb 24, Mexican Flag Day
Feb 26, Rodeo Rancho Magana
Mar 03 Party of La Paloma Plata Curios
Mar 24 Farewell Party
Apr 07 65 th Anniversary Party Paraiso Restaurant
May 05 5 De Mayo Party
Jun 16 Festival Tequila Party
July 17 118 Aniversary of Los Algodones Downtown
Sep 15 Celebrate Mexican Independence
Sep 22 Anniversary Of The Green Door Bar
Oct 20 Degustation Party - degustación del Partido - (Tasting)
Oct 27 Beer Festival
Nov 02 Celebration Traditional - Dia De Muertos
Nov 20 ? Revolutionary Mexican Day
Nov 27 ? Festival of the Catholic Church
Dec 03 ? Welcome Winter Visitors (Official).
Dec 10 ? Paraiso Pary Welcome
Dec 11 ? Virgen De Guadalupe Celebration
Dec 12 ? Peregrimation for 2 Days at Church
? Dates Subject to Change and/or Not Confirmed Yet
Thursday, December 2, 2010
2010 Welcome winter visitor's Los Algodones, B.C. Mexico
2010 December 4th Saturday 9 A.M. to early afternoon.
Other up coming events for Los Algodones, B.C. Mexico
Welcome Winter Visitors Party DEC. 04 Ave A Between 2nd & 3rd St
MEXICAN PARTY "EL PARAISO RESTAURANT DEC. 10
2011 EVENTS
SAND DRAGS AT THE DUNES JAN. 1
NEW YEARS PARTY AT GREEN DOOR (NIGHT CLUB) JAN. 2
VALENTINES PARTY AT GREEN DOOR FEB. 14
Mexican Flag Day FEB. 24
FEISTA OF La Paloma de Plata Curios MAR.06 3rd Street Between Ave A & Ave B
Spring Party Winter Visitors Mar. 19 Ave A Between 1st & 2nd St
ANNIVERSARY OF EL PARAISO RESTAURANT APRIL 06 Ave A Between 1st & 2nd St
117 ANNIVERSARY OF LOS ALGODONES DOWN TOWN JUL. 17
Welcome Winter Visitors Party | DEC. 04 | Ave A Between 2nd & 3rd St |
Other up coming events for Los Algodones, B.C. Mexico
Welcome Winter Visitors Party DEC. 04 Ave A Between 2nd & 3rd St
MEXICAN PARTY "EL PARAISO RESTAURANT DEC. 10
2011 EVENTS
SAND DRAGS AT THE DUNES JAN. 1
NEW YEARS PARTY AT GREEN DOOR (NIGHT CLUB) JAN. 2
VALENTINES PARTY AT GREEN DOOR FEB. 14
Mexican Flag Day FEB. 24
FEISTA OF La Paloma de Plata Curios MAR.06 3rd Street Between Ave A & Ave B
Spring Party Winter Visitors Mar. 19 Ave A Between 1st & 2nd St
ANNIVERSARY OF EL PARAISO RESTAURANT APRIL 06 Ave A Between 1st & 2nd St
117 ANNIVERSARY OF LOS ALGODONES DOWN TOWN JUL. 17
Wednesday, December 1, 2010
Clothing Fabric entering from China, Indonesia, etc
A bit of information that you might like to know about. We have friends here in our community and one of their sons is an entomologist (insect expert), and has been telling them that there is an epidemic of bed bugs now occurring in America. Recently I have heard on the news that several stores in NYC have had to close due to bed bug problems, as well as a complete mall in New Jersey.
He says that since much of our clothing, sheets, towels, etc. now comes from companies outside of Mexico and America, (sad but true), even the most expensive stores sell foreign clothing from China, Indonesia, etc. The bed bugs are coming in on the clothing and bedding as these countries do not consider them a problem. He recommends that if you buy any new clothing, bedding, fabric, even underwear and socks, sheets, towels, etc. that you bring them into the house and put them in your clothes dryer for at least 20 minutes. The heat will kill them and their eggs. DO NOT PURCHASE FABRICS and Place them in your home or hang them in the closet first. It does not matter what the price range is of the clothing, or if the outfit comes from the most expensive store known in the U.S. They still get shipments from these countries and the bugs can come in a box of scarves or anything else for that matter. That is the reason why so many stores, many of them clothing stores have had to shut it down in NYC and other places. All you need is to bring one item into the house that has bugs or eggs and you will go to hell and back trying to get rid of them. He travels all over the country as an advisor to many of these stores, as prevention and after they have the problem.
Reccomend that this be Send this information on to those on your e-mail list so that this good prevention information gets around quickly.
Reccomend that this be Send this information on to those on your e-mail list so that this good prevention information gets around quickly.
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